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COSRX The AHA BHA PHA LHA 35 Peel bottle showing distinctive pink gel formula

The AHA BHA PHA LHA 35 Peel

Professional-Grade Home Peel

k beauty Fragrance Free Paraben Free Vegan Not Cruelty Free
64/100
DermFND score
Ingredient quality
6.8
Value for money
6.6
Suitability breadth
4.6
Irritation risk
Med
$19.00
1.01 fl oz / 30ml
4.5
2,000 customer ratings (Amazon)
Data confidence
Medium confidence
2,000+ aggregated reviews · INCI confirmed
Made in
South Korea
Launched
2023
Best season
fall-
PAO
12 mo.
after opening
Certifications
dermatologist-tested
+1 more
Alex Brufsky
Alex Brufsky Founder & Editor
Analysis by DermFND · Last verified May 2026 · Methodology
Verified reviewer
01 · Quick read

Pros & cons.

What we love
  • +35% total acid content delivers genuine professional-grade resurfacing at home
  • +Four acid types (AHA, BHA, PHA, LHA) provide multi-depth exfoliation simultaneously
  • +Immediate visible results — smoother, brighter skin after a single session
  • +Panthenol, allantoin, and hyaluronic acid buffer the acids with meaningful soothing support
  • +Natural vitamin B12 pink color replaces artificial dyes while adding barrier-supporting function
  • +Fragrance-free, paraben-free, alcohol-free — clean formulation despite high potency
  • +Priced significantly below comparable Western multi-acid peels
What to know
  • High acid concentration means real stinging during application — not for the timid
  • 30ml bottle provides only 8-12 sessions — runs out within a few months
  • Packaging reported to leak by multiple users, risking product waste and acid spills
  • Strictly limited to once-per-week use — not a versatile daily product
  • Not suitable for sensitive skin, beginners, or anyone with a compromised barrier
  • Contains salicylic acid — requires medical guidance during pregnancy
02 · Editorial analysis

The full review.

For a decade, COSRX has been the brand that whispered where others shouted. The BHA Blackhead Power Liquid. The AHA Whitehead Power Liquid. These were products that said trust the process, be patient, gentle daily exfoliation will get you there. And then, in late 2023, COSRX walked into the room with a pink gel containing 35 percent acid and essentially said: actually, sometimes you need to turn the volume up.

The AHA BHA PHA LHA 35 Peel is a four-acid chemical peel that does not pretend to be anything other than what it is — a serious exfoliating treatment for people who know what they are doing with acids. The 35 represents a combined acid concentration that includes nearly 28 percent AHA (glycolic, lactic, mandelic, and citric), 5 percent PHA (gluconolactone), 2 percent BHA (salicylic acid), and a trace 0.02 percent LHA (capryloyl salicylic acid). Each acid type operates at a different molecular size and solubility, and together they create something genuinely compelling: multi-depth exfoliation that addresses the skin surface, the mid-stratum corneum, and the interior of pores simultaneously.

Glycolic acid, the smallest and most penetrating AHA, drives the deep resurfacing. Lactic acid provides broader, more even exfoliation with added humectant properties. Mandelic acid, with its larger molecular size, contributes antimicrobial action and gentler surface-level peeling. Gluconolactone exfoliates while moisturizing. Salicylic acid dives into the oil-filled pores where water-soluble acids cannot follow. And capryloyl salicylic acid — the LHA that earns this peel its fourth initial — is even more lipophilic than standard salicylic acid, targeting the deepest part of the sebaceous follicle. The theoretical framework is elegant. Each acid has a job. Together, they cover the full depth of what chemical exfoliation can address.

In practice, you feel the 35 percent working. Apply the distinctive pink gel to clean, dry skin and a tingling begins almost immediately, building to a mild sting that peaks around the second or third minute before stabilizing. This is not uncomfortable for anyone experienced with acid products, but it is unmistakable — your skin is being actively exfoliated, and it wants you to know. First-time users should start with three to five minutes and work up to the full ten. Pushing through discomfort is not bravery; it is barrier damage waiting to happen.

After rinsing, the results are gratifyingly immediate. Skin feels polished — not raw or stripped, but genuinely smoother, as if someone has carefully buffed away a layer of dullness that you had stopped noticing was there. The complexion looks brighter and more even. Pores that were clogged feel clearer. Over the course of four to six weekly sessions, the cumulative effect is significant: improved texture, reduced congestion, more even tone, and a clarity that daily-use acid products take much longer to achieve.

The formula earns additional points for what it includes alongside the acids. Panthenol, listed eighth in the INCI — high for a supporting ingredient — provides meaningful barrier repair and soothing during the peel process. Cyanocobalamin, the vitamin B12 responsible for the gel’s natural pink hue, contributes skin barrier support without artificial coloring. Allantoin soothes. Hydrolyzed hyaluronic acid provides humectant action. These are not afterthoughts; they are deliberate formulation choices that make the difference between a peel that leaves skin feeling punished and one that leaves it feeling renewed.

The packaging is the product’s weakest element. At thirty milliliters, the bottle is small — roughly eight to twelve applications at once per week, giving you two to three months of use. Multiple users have reported leaking issues with the closure mechanism, which is a genuine concern for a product containing high-concentration acids. A more robust, possibly airless pump format would better serve both the formula’s stability and the user’s bathroom counter.

At nineteen dollars, the price per bottle is reasonable, but the price per use — roughly one-fifty to two-fifty per session — is higher than it initially appears for a K-beauty product. That said, comparable multi-acid peels from Western brands typically cost forty to sixty dollars for similar volumes, so COSRX’s positioning remains aggressive on value.

This peel is explicitly not for everyone, and COSRX deserves credit for saying so clearly. If you are new to chemical exfoliation, this is not your starting product. If you have rosacea, eczema, or a compromised barrier, this will make things worse before it makes them better. If you are pregnant, the salicylic acid content warrants a conversation with your doctor. This is a product for people who have spent months building acid tolerance and are ready for the next level — and for those people, it delivers a genuinely professional-grade experience at a fraction of the price.

COSRX’s decision to make this product feels like a statement of maturity. The brand is saying: we are not just the gentle daily-acid company anymore. We can formulate at the high end too. The AHA BHA PHA LHA 35 Peel proves the point convincingly. Just make sure your skin is ready for the conversation.

Formula

03 · INCI · disclosed by brand

Ingredient analysis.

Ingredient Role Evidence Flag
The primary exfoliant in this peel, listed second after water. As the smallest AHA molecule, glycolic acid penetrates the stratum corneum most efficiently, dissolving the intercellular cement between dead cells and stimulating collagen synthesis in the dermis. Forms the bulk of the 27.98% AHA content, driving the peel's dramatic resurfacing action.
Well Established
OK
The second AHA in the formula, providing exfoliation with additional humectant properties that glycolic acid alone lacks. Lactic acid's larger molecular size means it penetrates more slowly and evenly, helping prevent the hot spots of over-exfoliation that pure glycolic peels can create. Also contributes mild brightening effects through melanin inhibition.
Well Established
OK
Gluconolactone (PHA) 5%](/ingredients/gluconolactone) (5%)
The polyhydroxy acid component at 5%, providing the gentlest exfoliation layer in this multi-acid formula. Its large molecular size limits penetration depth, resulting in surface-level exfoliation with minimal irritation. Simultaneously functions as a humectant and antioxidant, adding moisture retention that helps buffer the drying effects of the stronger AHAs.
Well Established
OK
Salicylic Acid (BHA) 2%](/ingredients/salicylic-acid) (2%)
At the FDA maximum OTC concentration, the salicylic acid provides oil-soluble exfoliation that penetrates into pores — the one dimension the water-soluble AHAs cannot reach. While the AHAs resurface the skin surface, the BHA clears congestion inside the pores, making this peel effective for both textural concerns and acne-related issues.
Well Established
OK
Capryloyl Salicylic Acid (LHA) 0.02%](/ingredients/salicylic-acid) (0.02%)
A lipophilic derivative of salicylic acid that is even more oil-soluble than standard BHA, allowing it to work within the lipid-rich environment of the sebaceous follicle. At 0.02%, it is present in trace amounts — contributing gentle, targeted exfoliation within the pore lining rather than dramatic standalone action.
Promising
OK
Listed eighth in the INCI, panthenol serves as the primary soothing and barrier-supporting agent in this high-acid formula. It helps counteract the barrier disruption caused by the 35% total acid content by promoting skin repair and reducing transepidermal water loss during and after the peel process.
Well Established
OK
Full INCI list

Water, Glycolic Acid, Lactic Acid, Potassium Hydroxide, Gluconolactone, Mandelic Acid, Dipropylene Glycol, Panthenol, Salicylic Acid, Methylpropanediol, 1,2-Hexanediol, Octyldodeceth-16, Citric Acid, Hydroxyethylcellulose, Pentylene Glycol, Sodium Polyacryloyldimethyl Taurate, Cyanocobalamin, Polyacrylate Crosspolymer-6, Hydroxypropyl Starch Phosphate, Ethylhexylglycerin, Capryloyl Salicylic Acid, Polysorbate 60, Disodium Phosphate, Sodium Phosphate, Tocopherol, Allantoin, Hydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid

Product flags
✓ Fragrance Free ✓ Alcohol Free ✓ Oil Free ✓ Silicone Free ✓ Paraben Free ✓ Sulfate Free ✗ Cruelty Free ✓ Vegan ✗ Fungal Acne Safe
Potential irritants
Glycolic AcidLactic AcidSalicylic AcidMandelic Acid
04 · Compatibility

Skin match.

Pairs well with
hydrating toner (post-peel)ceramide moisturizer (post-peel)snail mucin (post-peel)SPF 50 sunscreen (next morning)
Skin types
Best for
oilycombinationnormal
Not ideal for
drysensitive
05 · Evidence

The science.

The Science

This peel uses four acid categories with different penetration profiles and mechanisms to exfoliate the skin. Glycolic acid (molecular weight 76 Da) is the most penetrating AHA; it drives deep exfoliation by disrupting ionic bonds between corneocytes. A 2003 study by Kornhauser et al. in the Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology reviewed glycolic acid evidence and confirmed it reduces stratum corneum thickness, stimulates epidermal hyaluronic acid synthesis, and increases dermal collagen density with regular use.

Lactic acid (molecular weight 90 Da) provides complementary AHA exfoliation. Its larger molecular size slows penetration, which reduces uneven acid distribution. Lactic acid also directly inhibits tyrosinase activity, adding a brightening mechanism that glycolic acid lacks. Mandelic acid (molecular weight 152 Da) is the largest AHA in this formula; it limits action to the uppermost stratum corneum layers and provides antibacterial activity against Propionibacterium acnes, as documented in a 1999 study by Taylor in Dermatologic Surgery.

Gluconolactone (PHA) exfoliates via the same desmosomal disruption as AHAs but causes less irritation. Edison et al. showed in a 1999 study in Cutis that gluconolactone provides anti-aging and exfoliating benefits comparable to glycolic acid but is better tolerated by patients with clinically sensitive skin. Its multiple hydroxyl groups also act as humectants, adding moisture retention that the AHA components lack.

Salicylic acid at 2% provides the formula's only oil-soluble exfoliation. It dissolves within the sebaceous material filling pores, making it effective for comedonal acne—a mechanism water-soluble AHAs and PHAs cannot replicate. Capryloyl salicylic acid (LHA) extends this intrapore reach with higher lipophilicity, though its 0.02% concentration makes its contribution minimal.

Potassium hydroxide acts as a partial neutralizer. It raises the pH above the extreme acidity of pure glycolic acid, converting some free acid into its potassium salt. This lowers the effective free acid concentration while keeping enough active acid for therapeutic exfoliation. This creates a safety margin that prevents chemical burns while allowing meaningful peel activity.

References

  1. Mandelic acid as a treatment for acne: clinical assessment and laboratory studiesDermatologic Surgery (1999)
  2. Comparative effectiveness of glycolic acid and gluconolactone in the treatment of aging skinCutis (1999)

Dermatologist Perspective

Board-certified dermatologists say a 35% multi-acid peel sits in the moderate-strength professional peel range and delivers resurfacing results at home. Dermatologists like the multi-acid approach because it targets different skin depths and pathologies at once: surface texture via AHAs, pore congestion via BHA, and sensitive-skin-compatible exfoliation via PHA. However, dermatologists emphasize that these concentrations require established acid tolerance and strict adherence to usage limits. Over-using at-home peels often causes the iatrogenic barrier damage seen in dermatology offices. Including panthenol and allantoin as soothing agents is a responsible formulation choice, and the once-weekly-maximum instruction follows dermatological guidance for at-home peels at this concentration.

06 · Where it fits

Where it fits in your routine.

AM routine
01 Gentle cleanser
02 Hydrating toner
03 Moisturizer
04 Sunscreen SPF 50
PM routine
01 Gentle cleanser
02 THIS PRODUCT (once per week, leave 10 min, rinse)
03 Hydrating toner
04 Soothing moisturizer
How to use

Apply a thin, even layer of the pink gel to clean, dry skin at night. Avoid the eye area, lips, and broken skin. First-time users: leave on for 3-5 minutes. Experienced users: leave on for up to 10 minutes maximum. Rinse well with lukewarm water and pat dry gently. Follow immediately with a hydrating toner and soothing moisturizer. Skip all other actives (retinoids, vitamin C, other acids) on peel night and for 24-48 hours after. Apply SPF 50 sunscreen the next morning. Use once per week maximum. Stop use if redness, burning, or peeling lasts beyond 24 hours.

Value assessment

At $19 for 30ml, this peel costs about $1.50-2.50 per weekly session — roughly eight to twelve sessions per bottle. This 35% multi-acid peel price is aggressive compared to Western competitors like Dr. Dennis Gross (which charges more for lower acid concentrations in pad format) and Paula's Choice peels. The value is real when you measure acid concentration per dollar. The small bottle size is the limitation — a 50ml or 60ml option would improve the value for regular users. The price is very reasonable for those using this as a maintenance treatment between professional peels.

Who should buy

Acid users with 3-6 months of daily AHA/BHA tolerance ready for potent weekly treatments. People with stubborn texture, congestion, dull skin, or mild hyperpigmentation seeking professional-grade resurfacing at home. Oily to normal skin types that tolerate the temporary drying effects of high-acid treatments.

Who should skip

Chemical exfoliation beginners should avoid this product. Do not use this if you have sensitive skin, rosacea, eczema, psoriasis, or a compromised barrier. People using isotretinoin (Accutane) or who recently stopped must wait 6 months. Pregnant or breastfeeding individuals should consult their healthcare provider because of the salicylic acid. Wait for sunburned, windburned, or irritated skin to fully recover before use.

07 · The fine print

Product details.

Texture

This smooth, spreadable gel has a natural pink hue from vitamin B12 (cyanocobalamin). It glides over clean skin and stays in place without dripping.

Scent

Fragrance-free with a faint chemical note typical of high-concentration acid products — no added fragrance or essential oils

Packaging

30ml squeeze bottle with a flip-cap. The pink gel shows through the packaging. Some users report the closure mechanism leaks after several weeks of use.

First use

Apply the pink gel to clean, dry skin. You will feel tingling that turns into mild stinging within the first minute; this is normal as the 35% acid content makes contact. The sensation usually peaks at minute 2-3 and then stabilizes. Rinse at the 10-minute mark to see smoother, brighter skin immediately. Mild redness may last 30-60 minutes. First-time users should start with 3-5 minutes and build up to 10 minutes.

How long it lasts

2-3 months with once-weekly use (approximately 8-12 applications per bottle)

Period after opening

12 months

Best season

fall winter

Finish
naturalglowy
Certifications
dermatologist-testedhypoallergenic
08 · Behind the formula

The backstory.

COSRX launched this peel in late 2023 as its most ambitious acid product to date — a significant step up from the brand's popular but gentler AHA Whitehead Power Liquid and BHA Blackhead Power Liquid. It was marketed as a '10-minute glass skin transformation,' targeting experienced acid users who wanted professional-peel-level results at home. The four-acid approach and 35% concentration reflect COSRX's decade of acid formulation expertise being pushed to its most potent expression.

About COSRX

Established Brand (5–20 years)

COSRX launched in 2013 in Seoul and joined Amorepacific as a subsidiary in 2023. The brand specializes in acid-based exfoliation. It built its reputation on the AHA 7 Whitehead Power Liquid and BHA Blackhead Power Liquid — two of the most popular acid treatments in K-beauty.

Brand founded: 2013 · Product launched: 2023
09 · Setting the record straight

Common myths.

Myth

Higher acid percentages and more acids do not always yield better results.

Reality

The 35% concentration is potent, but efficacy depends on formulation balance, pH, and correct usage. Using this peel more than once weekly or leaving it on too long damages the skin barrier. The formula uses potassium hydroxide for partial neutralization and panthenol for soothing because raw acid at this concentration destroys skin without these safeguards.

Myth

At-home peels can never match professional chemical peels.

Reality

Professional peels use 20-70% acid concentrations at low pH values and require precise neutralization timing. With 35% total acid content, this peel falls in the moderate-professional range and resurfaces skin similarly to light in-office peels. Professional supervision and customizable concentrations differ, but a well-formulated at-home peel works well for maintenance between appointments.

10 · Common questions

FAQ.

How often should I use the COSRX 35 Peel?

Use this maximum once per week. The 35% acid concentration is potent; frequent use damages the skin barrier, causing irritation, dryness, and sensitization. Skip all other active treatments (retinoids, vitamin C, other acids) on peel nights. Your skin uses the rest of the week to recover and renew.

How long do I leave the COSRX peel on?

Limit use to 10 minutes. New users should start with 3-5 minutes to test tolerance, then increase to 10 minutes over time. Always rinse thoroughly with lukewarm water. If you feel intense burning, redness, or discomfort, rinse immediately — do not tough it out.

Is the COSRX 35 Peel suitable for beginners?

No — COSRX recommends this product only for experienced chemical exfoliant users. If you have never used AHA or BHA products, use a gentler daily exfoliant (like COSRX's BHA Blackhead Power Liquid or a low-concentration glycolic acid toner) for several months before trying a 35% peel. Your skin must build acid tolerance gradually.

Why is the COSRX peel pink?

Cyanocobalamin (vitamin B12) provides the natural pink color instead of artificial dyes or pigments. Vitamin B12 soothes skin and supports the barrier, so it has a functional purpose and gives the product its distinctive appearance.

Can I use retinol on the same night as the COSRX peel?

No. Using a 35% acid peel and retinol on the same night causes severe over-exfoliation and barrier damage. Skip retinol on peel night and for 24-48 hours after. Resume retinol when your skin feels fully recovered — usually 2-3 days post-peel.

Is the COSRX 35 Peel safe during pregnancy?

This product contains 2% salicylic acid, which many healthcare providers advise avoiding during pregnancy. Because of the high total acid concentration and the wash-off format (which limits absorption time), consult your OB-GYN or dermatologist before use during pregnancy or breastfeeding.

11 · Real-world signal

What the community says.

Common praise

"Skin feels dramatically smoother and looks brighter after just one use"

"Effective at clearing stubborn texture, congestion, and rough patches"

"Visible pore-minimizing effects within a few weeks of weekly use"

"Natural pink color from vitamin B12 feels luxurious and distinctive"

"Fragrance-free formula with soothing panthenol and allantoin"

Common complaints

"Stinging and burning during application — expected but uncomfortable for some"

"30ml bottle is small — runs out within a few months with weekly use"

"Packaging reported to leak after a month of use by some buyers"

"Not suitable for sensitive skin or chemical exfoliation beginners"

"Only one size available — no larger value size option"

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